Statuette of a Grotesque from the Roman-Hellenistic Era

old-man-grotesquePheonix Ancient Art, under the proprietorship of Ali and Hicham Aboutaam has a wide variety of ancient works of art, some depicting  themes which are more common or that we are used to from modern artistic styles. One of the more unusual or less understood themes in ancient art is that of the “grotesque.”

The archeological term “grotesque” is used to denote a distinct and important class of objects. These artifacts are usually diminutive, and vary widely in their artistic quality. The “grotesques” exploit physical deformities in the subject matter for the enjoyment of the observers. The ancient artisan frequently exaggerated to the point of caricature the maladies depicted in their subjects.

This particular style was developed in areas such as Asia Minor (Smyrna) and in Egypt (Alexandria). However the popularity of the grotesque style spread throughout the entire Mediterranean during the Hellenistic and Roman Periods.

The subjects of the grotesques varied widely and could include men, on a rare occasion women and/or children, old men, dwarves, obese, emaciated and Africans.

Seen here is a wonderful example of a small statue from the Hellenistic Period. It dates for the 1st century B.C.E. until the 1st century A.D. The statue is most likely a depiction of old man with a domed, bald head; deeply lined face; emaciated back where you can even count the ribs and vertebrae; and frail, thin arms.

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